This collection of articles by Rochberg (Near Eastern studies, University of California, Berkeley) presents various aspects of Babylonian celestial science, particularly as it affected Greek,
Roman, medieval and, eventually, modern astronomy and astrology. She notes that, although the Babylonian influence was known from classical texts, the extent of the influence could not be
judged until the deciphering of cuneiform texts in the late nineteenth century. The essays, originally published in journals and festschrifts cover the development of astrology, divination, the
Zodiac and horoscopy. Rochberg looks at the mathematical calculations behind the conclusions of the astronomers. The methods for charting the heavens include provision for events that were
known to be highly unlikely, if not impossible. Scientific explanations of the work of the astronomers are combined with the religious and divinatory conclusions that made such painstaking
research necessary. Rochberg demonstrates deep erudition in her understanding of the languages, philosophy and mathematics of the Babylonians and their heirs. Her work is essential for those
studying the many cultures that drew upon Babylonian tradition. Annotation 穢2010 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
